In social research, which type of study is likely to utilize quantitative research methods?

The study of how age and religion impacted voting behavior in presidential elections is likely to utilize quantitative research methods because it involves the collection and analysis of numerical data to identify patterns and relationships. Quantitative research is focused on measurement and often employs statistical techniques to analyze data, which fits well with examining the correlation between variables such as age, religion, and voting behavior.

In this context, researchers might gather data from a large sample of voters and then analyze it statistically to compare voting trends across different age groups and religious affiliations. This approach allows for broader generalizations about the population and helps quantify the extent of differences between groups. By focusing on such measurable variables, researchers can derive insights that are systematic and replicable, characteristic of quantitative methods.

In contrast, the other studies mentioned typically explore attitudes, experiences, or qualitative differences that lend themselves more to qualitative research methods, which focus on understanding the meaning and context behind human behavior rather than on quantifiable statistics.